Nepal's Prime Minister K.P. Oli resigned on Sunday, nine months after coming to power, minutes before parliament was to vote on a no-confidence motion he was likely to lose.
Nepal Prime Minister K P Sharma Oli has said the agitation by Madhesis became futile after India changed its policy.
Nepal's parliament voted on Saturday to amend the country's new constitution in a bid to resolve a months-long dispute with ethnic minority protesters demanding more political representation.