Jolie greets displaced Iraqis during her visit to the camp in Khanke yesterday.

Agencies/Khanke, Iraq

The international community is failing in its duty to protect civilians affected by the conflict in Iraq and Syria, US actress Angelina Jolie said yesterday in northern Iraq.
In her capacity as special envoy for the UN’s refugee agency (UNHCR), the Hollywood star visited Syrian refugees and displaced Iraqis near Dohuk, in the autonomous region of Kurdistan.
“I’m shocked by what I’ve seen today. This is my fifth visit to Iraq since 2007 and the suffering is worse than anything I’ve seen in that time,” she told reporters at a camp in Khanke.
Jolie last visited Iraq in 2012, before the Islamic State militant group became a dominant force in large parts of Syria and launched a devastating offensive in Iraq last year.
More than 2mn people have been internally displaced in Iraq over the past year alone. Nearly half of them have found refuge in Kurdistan and the numbers continue to grow.
“UNHCR received only half of the funding it needed in 2014 for programmes in Iraq and Syria and is extremely concerned at the slow pace of pledges for this year. Without more assistance, the situation is unsustainable,” Jolie added.
“We are being tested here as an international community and so far, for all the immense efforts and good intentions, the international community failed,” she said.
Neil Wright, the UNHCR representative in Iraq, deplored that world powers’ financial pledges did not reflect the scope of a crisis that has forced more than 13mn people from their homes in Syria and Iraq.
“It is time to question whether the governments, whether the donors need to recalibrate the billions they are spending on military solutions and the millions that they are spending on relieving suffering amongst the displaced and amongst the communities who are so generously hosting them,” he said.
According to the UNHCR, more than 3.8mn Syrians have fled to neighbouring Turkey, Lebanon, Jordan, Iraq and to Egypt.
*Bombs killed at least 11 civilians in central Baghdad yesterday, police and medical sources said.
Police said the deadliest explosion took place near Tahrir Square when a bomb placed in a plastic bag exploded near a popular restaurant, killing seven people and wounding 11 others.
In a separate incident, four people were killed and eight wounded when a bomb went off near a small restaurant in central Baghdad’s Sibaa district, police and medics said.
It was not clear why the restaurants were targeted, and no group immediately claimed responsibility for the attacks.