A guest swims in the infinity pool of the Skypark that tops the Marina Bay Sands hotel towers in Singapore. The city-state’s economy grew more than initially estimated in the third-quarter as services helped offset a decline in manufacturing amid slowing growth in China, the trade ministry said in a statement yesterday.

Bloomberg
Singapore

Singapore’s economy grew more than initially estimated in the third-quarter as services helped offset a decline in manufacturing amid slowing growth in China. The local currency rose.
Gross domestic product rose an annualised 1.9% in the three months through September from the previous quarter, when it fell a revised 2.6%, the trade ministry said in a statement yesterday. That compares with an initial government estimate of a 0.1% expansion and a median forecast for no growth in a Bloomberg News survey of 15 economists.
The city-state is expecting economic growth to be “close to” 2% in 2015, the lower end of its earlier forecast for an expansion of 2% to 2.5%. GDP is expected to increase 1% to 3% in 2016, the trade ministry said.
Singapore has relied on its position as an Asian financial hub to bolster services exports as overseas demand for its goods faltered amid slowing growth in China and uneven recoveries in the US and Europe. While the island’s industrial production fell for an eighth straight month in September, retail sales growth has been positive over the same period of time.
“Singapore has avoided recession despite the difficulty in the manufacturing sector,” said Song Seng Wun, an economist at CIMB Private Banking in Singapore. “Government spending on infrastructure and growing employment in the services sector is helping to boost domestic consumption. Singapore is still facing headwinds amid slowing global demand.”
Singapore’s dollar climbed 0.3% to S$1.4063 against the US currency as of 8:56am local time.
The Singapore dollar’s nominal effective exchange rate remains “comfortably” within the policy band, the Monetary Authority of Singapore’s Deputy Managing Director Jacqueline Loh said at a briefing yesterday. Downside risks to growth are within the MAS’s planning parameters and the central bank’s policy remains appropriate and unchanged, she said.
The Singapore GDP revision for the third-quarter was mostly due to wholesale trade, Trade and Industry Ministry Permanent Secretary Ow Foong Pheng said at the same briefing.
“For the rest of the year, Singapore’s GDP growth is expected to remain resilient amidst a challenging external environment,” the trade ministry said, adding that “sectors such as wholesale trade and finance and insurance are likely to continue to post modest growth, even as the manufacturing sector is expected to remain weak.”
The ministry trimmed its forecast for 2015 non-oil domestic exports growth to 0.5% to 1%, from a previous estimate of 1% to 2%. It sees non-oil shipments rising as much as 2% next year.
Singapore’s consumer prices fell for a 12th straight month in October and core inflation, which excludes the cost of transport and accommodation, slowed to 0.3%. While the Monetary Authority of Singapore has avoided characterisations of slowing growth and falling inflation as a deflationary environment, recent data has put pressure on the central bank to ease its exchange-rate policy further.
“The bottom line is that Singaporean growth is weak, the output gap is likely wider than thought, and headline deflation pressures are stronger than expected,” Glenn Maguire, an economist at Australia & New Zealand Banking Group, said in a note this week. “The persistence of downside risks to headline inflation will eventually pose downside risks to the core measure as well.” GDP rose 1.9% in the third-quarter from a year earlier, after growing 2% in the previous three months, data showed. The median estimate in a Bloomberg survey was 1.4%.
“We will see some support from domestic demand across Asia as governments spend more, but that should be viewed as an offset to slowing exports,” Michael Wan, a Singapore-based economist at Credit Suisse Group, said before the report.
“The macro outlook for the US and EU looks better, but this cannot completely offset the economic slowdown that we see in China.”