Saudi Arabia’s sovereign wealth fund is considering selling stakes in local companies to raise funds for international expansion, according to five people with knowledge of the matter.
The Public Investment Fund – with about $100bn worth of shares in listed local companies including Saudi Basic Industries Corp and Saudi Telecom Co – is reviewing the stakes as it seeks to diversify its assets, the people said, asking not to be identified as the discussions are private.
The fund could reduce its holdings in local companies and retain control through measures such as golden shares, one of the people said.
Saudi Arabia is planning to expand its sovereign wealth fund into the world’s largest by transferring ownership of Saudi Aramco to the PIF and also the proceeds from the oil company’s initial public offering.
The fund could eventually control more than $2tn, according to Deputy Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, and plans to increase the proportion of its foreign investments to 50% by 2020, up from 5% now.
Saudi Arabian stocks were poised for the biggest drop since January on concern that the PIF may reduce its position in local companies. The Tadawul All Share Index lost 4.1% in Riyadh, as more than 90% of its members retreated, with Saudi Telecom Co and National Commercial Bank down by more than 3%. PIF owns 70% and 44% respectively of those companies.
The PIF didn’t immediately return calls seeking comment.
Overseas investing has so far been limited. The PIF in October said it is partnering with SoftBank Group Corp to form a new fund to invest as much as $100bn in the global technology industry in the next five years.
Earlier this year it made its highest-profile international deal to date when it invested $3.5bn in in US ride-share company Uber Technologies. PIF managing director Yasir Alrumayyan will take a board seat at the San Francisco-based company. In July 2015, it took a 38% stake in Korea’s Posco Engineering & Construction Co for $1.1bn.
Ahead of the possible assets sales, the PIF is also seeking to take on a more active role in the companies where it holds stakes, according to two of the people. It will be more involved in picking senior management and setting strategy, moving from its role as a more passive investor, the people said.
The PIF was set up in 1971 to support projects of strategic significance for the development of Saudi Arabia’s national economy. It is working with US-based executive search firm Korn Ferry International to recruit senior bankers for positions including head of private equity, head of real estate, head of risk management and the head of markets, people with knowledge of the matter said earlier this year.